Explanator: Sometimes there were only two parliamentarians, today in the center and 18 states, the Government, the BJP trip from the floor to Arsh – eSHOP24X7

BJP 2025 Foundation Day: The political party whose ruling party or the main opposition parties used to ridicule that you are just a party with two members, the same political party annulled the history of Indian policy. The party with two parliamentarians once remains in power in the center during the last 11 years and has won its force by winning one after another. Yes, we are talking about the party Bharatiya Janata. The achievement of achieving the majority in three consecutive elections of Lok Sabha is in the BJP account. In 14 states, BJP is alone on its own, while in 4 states there is a Coalition government of NDA. The BJP, which has become the subject of study for political science students worldwide, is celebrating its 45th Foundation Day. When and how did the BJP become the world’s largest political party? How is the structure of the party? When did the BJP obtain the first victory and what states do the party of the party have? In this article, we will try to know all this.

BJP establishment

The Bharatiya Janata party was established on April 6, 1980 in Mumbai. Atal Bihari Vajpayee and LK Advani couple laid the foundations of this party. Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the first president. However, the story of this game has been associated with Jana Sangh. Bharatiya Jana Sangh was founded by Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee on October 21, 1951. He was previously a minister at the Jawaharlal Nehru Cabinet. But he opposed India’s silence on the issue of atrocities in Hindus in Bangladesh. He formed a new party, avoiding the Congress party. In 1967, the Sangh Jana, directed by Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay, broke the monopoly of Congress in many states and won. After finishing the emergency in 1977, Indira Gandhi decided to hold elections, in Jayaprakash Narayan’s call, all the united anti -Montones games established the Janata Party. Jana Sangh also merged with Janata’s party.

In 1977, the Janata party had great success and the government of Morarji Desai formed in the center. Atal Bihari Vajpayee and LK Advani also became ministers of the Union. But this government could not last long and fall into differences. In this way, this use of Janata’s party could not last long. After this, the foundation of the Bharatiya Janata party was placed in 1980 under the leadership of Atal Bihari Vajpayee and LK Advani. The Bharatiya Janata party has become the greatest political force in the country today. While there is a BJP government in 15 states, its NGA LED alliance is in power in 21 states.

BJP ideology

The Ideology of BJP is mainly based on Hindutva, integral humanism (proposed by Deendayal Upadhyay) and nationalism. Its basic mantra is “Bharat Mata Ki Jai”, which reflects the unity, culture and prosperity of the country. The party is ideologically associated with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), which is considered its maternal organization.

When did BJP get how many seats?

When did BJP get the first victory?

Lok Sabha elections were held in 1984 after 4 years of establishment. In this choice, the BJP first played independently, but only won 2 seats. Hanamakonda G. by Telangana Narayan Reddy and Ak Patel by Mehsana de Gujarat managed to win the elections. Congress obtained 404 seats in that election.

At the state level, BJP had its first great success in 1989, when it served in an impressive way in several states in the assembly elections and formed governments through alliances. However, if we talk about getting to power completely, the BJP for the first time in 1990 formed a government in states such as Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh.

At the national level, the first BJP government formed the government on May 13, 1996, when a short -term government formed under the leadership of Atal Bihari Vajpayee. The government lasted only 13 days, followed by the BJP in 1998 with a permanent government with the Alliance (NDA). This government fell within a year. After this, the NDA obtained a majority in 1999 and the government, led by the BJP, completed a term of five years.

BJP: When did you get how many seats in the Lok Sabha elections?

• 1984: 2 seats
• 1989: 85 seats
• 1991: 120 seats
• 1996: 161 seats
• 1998: 182 seats
• 1999: 182 seats
• 2004: 138 seats
• 2009: 116 seats
• 2014: 282 seats
• 2019: 303 seats
• 2024: 240 seats

Reason for success

The reason for this success of the Bharatiya Janata party is the power of its organization. Party leaders and workers firmly work at soil level. At the same time, this party does not leave stone without moving even in the strategy of capitalizing on the weakness of the opposition. The strength of BJP is its organizational structure based on pictures. From the cabin level to the national level, the role of each worker in the party is clear and active. The same structure of the party is followed from the higher level to the rural level. This strong strategy of the organization makes it difficult for the opposition to be maintained.

BJP organizational structure

The BJP organization works on five main levels: national, state, district, mandal and stand levels. The role of workers is important to strengthen their structure.

1. Worker: The backbone of the organization
2. Executive – Decision Making Committee
3. Program – Event to get to the public
4. Fund – Money administration for the organization
5. Office

1. National level

• National President: It is the largest party official who runs the organization. JP Nadda is currently the national president. The speaker is chosen by a democratic process according to the constitution of the party, which has a term of three years (maximum two possible consecutive possession).
• National Executive: It is the largest institution of policy and decision -making. It consists of president, vice president, general secretary, treasurer, secretary and other high -level leaders. This is a group of selected leaders throughout the country.
• Parliamentary Board: It is the most powerful body of the part, which makes the main political decisions of the party. For example, decisions related to candidates for electoral and coalition decisions are carried out in the Parliamentary Board. It consists of Prime Minister, National President and other high -level leaders.

2. State level

• President of the State: Each State has the President of the Party, which leads the State Unity.
• State Executive: Work to do and implement policies at the state level. It consists of high -level state leaders.
• State units formulate programs and strategies according to the special needs of their region.

3. District level

• District President: The President of the District leads the organization in the district.
• District Executive: Organize workers at the district level and work on local issues.

4. Division level

Mandal is a group of many villages or urban areas. Here, the president of the division and his team keep workers active and spread the message of the party at the local level.

5. Stand level

Cabin Committee: This is the lowest and most important level of the organization. Each voting station (stand) is designated workers, who have direct contact with voters. An important reason for the success of BJP is its solid network at its stand level.

BJP government in these states

BJP government in these states

1. Uttar Pradesh
2. Gujarat
3. Madhya Pradesh
4. Rajastán
5. Chhattisgarh
6. Haryana
7. Uttarakhand
8. Goa
9. Assault
10. Tripura
11. ARUNACHAL PRADESH
12. Odisha
13. Maharashtra
14. Delhi

Government that is executed in these states with BJP allies

• Bihar (with JDU)
• Andhra Pradesh (with TDP)
• MEGHALAYA (with NPP)
• Nagaland (with NDPP)